Autorepression of RctB, an Initiator of Vibrio cholerae Chromosome II Replication
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Autorepression of RctB, an initiator of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II replication.
The RctB protein binds to the origin of replication of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II (chrII) and is required for oriCIIVc-based replication. Here, we found that RctB acts as an autorepressor, inhibiting rctB transcription. Integration host factor promotes rctB transcription, while Dam and DnaA, factors required for replication of both V. cholerae chromosomes, influence RctB autorepression. Thus...
متن کاملMultipartite regulation of rctB, the replication initiator gene of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II.
Replication initiator proteins in bacteria not only allow DNA replication but also often regulate the rate of replication initiation as well. The regulation is mediated by limiting the synthesis or availability of initiator proteins. The applicability of this principle is demonstrated here for RctB, the replication initiator for the smaller of the two chromosomes of Vibrio cholerae. A strong pr...
متن کاملChromosome I Controls Chromosome II Replication in Vibrio cholerae
Control of chromosome replication involves a common set of regulators in eukaryotes, whereas bacteria with divided genomes use chromosome-specific regulators. How bacterial chromosomes might communicate for replication is not known. In Vibrio cholerae, which has two chromosomes (chrI and chrII), replication initiation is controlled by DnaA in chrI and by RctB in chrII. DnaA has binding sites at...
متن کاملInitiator protein dimerization plays a key role in replication control of Vibrio cholerae chromosome 2
RctB, the initiator of replication of Vibrio cholerae chromosome 2 (chr2), binds to the origin of replication to specific 12-mer sites both as a monomer and a dimer. Binding to 12-mers is essential for initiation. The monomers also bind to a second kind of site, 39-mers, which inhibits initiation. Mutations in rctB that reduce dimer binding increase monomer binding to 12-mers but decrease monom...
متن کاملReplication regulation of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II involves initiator binding to the origin both as monomer and as dimer
The origin region of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II (chrII) resembles plasmid origins that have repeated initiator-binding sites (iterons). Iterons are essential for initiation as well as preventing over-initiation of plasmid replication. In chrII, iterons are also essential for initiation but over-initiation is prevented by sites called 39-mers. Both iterons and 39-mers are binding sites of the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.188.2.789-793.2006